Custom Instructions
Add business-specific rules and guidance to your AI persona
Custom instructions let you provide specific guidance that shapes how your AI persona responds. They're appended to the persona's base prompts and help tailor behavior to your business.
What Are Custom Instructions?
Custom instructions are additional rules, knowledge, or guidelines you provide to the AI. They help with:
- Business-specific rules - Policies unique to you
- Brand voice - Specific phrases or style
- Special handling - Topics needing care
- Context - Information not in documents
Adding Custom Instructions
- Go to AI Agents > Personas
- Open your persona
- Find Custom Instructions section
- Enter your instructions
- Save
Writing Effective Instructions
Be Specific
Good:
When customers ask about pricing, direct them to our pricing page at
https://example.com/pricing. Never quote specific prices as they change frequently.Vague:
Be helpful with pricing questions.Use Clear Commands
Good:
Always greet customers by name if their name is known.
Never use the word "unfortunately".
Always offer to escalate after 3 unsuccessful attempts to help.Unclear:
Be nice to customers and help them.Organize with Structure
Use headings and bullet points:
## Greeting Rules
- Always greet warmly
- Use customer name if available
- Keep greeting under 2 sentences
## Topics to Avoid
- Competitor comparisons
- Unannounced features
- Internal processes
## Escalation Guidelines
- Offer escalation after 3 attempts
- Provide support email: support@company.com
- Business hours: Mon-Fri, 9am-5pm ESTCommon Use Cases
Brand Voice
Tone guidelines:
- Use "we" instead of "I"
- Say "happy to help" not "no problem"
- End messages with "Is there anything else I can help with?"Policy Enforcement
Return policy rules:
- Returns accepted within 30 days with receipt
- Opened electronics cannot be returned
- For items over $500, manager approval required (escalate)Prohibited Topics
Never discuss:
- Competitor products (redirect to our features)
- Pricing changes before announcements
- Employee names or direct contact info
- Unreleased featuresSpecial Situations
For upset customers:
1. Acknowledge their frustration
2. Apologize for the inconvenience
3. Focus on solutions
4. Offer escalation if not resolved in 2 exchangesProduct Knowledge
Product clarifications:
- "Pro Plan" was renamed to "Business Plan" in 2024
- Feature X is only available on Business and Enterprise
- Free trial is 14 days, not 30 daysInstructions vs Documents
| Custom Instructions | Documents |
|---|---|
| Behavioral guidance | Factual content |
| Always active | Retrieved when relevant |
| Shapes responses | Provides information |
| Shorter (guidelines) | Longer (content) |
Use documents for information the AI should know. Use instructions for how the AI should behave.
Instructions vs FAQ
| Custom Instructions | FAQs |
|---|---|
| General rules | Specific Q&A pairs |
| Applies broadly | Applies to specific questions |
| Guidelines | Answers |
Character Limits
Custom instructions have a character limit (varies by plan). To maximize space:
- Be concise
- Use bullet points
- Remove redundancy
- Prioritize most important rules
Testing Instructions
After adding or changing instructions:
- Go to Widget > Preview
- Test scenarios covered by your instructions
- Verify behavior matches expectations
- Adjust and retest as needed
Best Practices
Start Small
Begin with 5-10 key instructions. Add more as you identify gaps.
Review Regularly
Monthly, review your instructions:
- Are they still accurate?
- Do you need new rules?
- Can any be removed?
Learn from Conversations
Check chat logs for:
- Responses that didn't match expectations
- Missing guidance
- Rules being ignored (need clearer wording)
Keep a Change Log
Document when instructions change and why. Helps troubleshoot if behavior changes unexpectedly.
Troubleshooting
Instructions Not Followed
If the AI ignores instructions:
- Check spelling and clarity
- Make instructions more specific
- Use stronger language ("Always" vs "Try to")
- Check for conflicting instructions
Conflicting Instructions
If you have conflicting rules:
- Review all instructions
- Remove or resolve conflicts
- Prioritize what matters most
Too Restrictive
If the AI can't answer questions:
- Review prohibited topics
- Ensure instructions aren't too limiting
- Add exceptions where appropriate